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Wave zone extraction of gravitational radiation in three-dimensional numerical relativity

机译:三维空间中重力波的波区提取   数值相对论

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摘要

We present convergent gravitational waveforms extracted fromthree-dimensional, numerical simulations in the wave zone and with causallydisconnected boundaries. These waveforms last for multiple periods and are veryaccurate, showing a peak error to peak amplitude ratio of 2% or better. Ourapproach includes defining the Weyl scalar Psi_4 in terms of a three-plus-onedecomposition of the Einstein equations; applying, for the first time, a novelalgorithm due to Misner for computing spherical harmonic components of our wavedata; and using fixed mesh refinement to focus resolution on non-linear sourceswhile simultaneously resolving the wave zone and maintaining a causallydisconnected computational boundary. We apply our techniques to a (linear)Teukolsky wave, and then to an equal mass, head-on collision of two blackholes. We argue both for the quality of our results and for the value of theseproblems as standard test cases for wave extraction techniques.
机译:我们提出了从波浪区域中的三维数值模拟中提取的会聚引力波形,并具有因果关系断开的边界。这些波形持续多个周期并且非常精确,显示出峰误差与峰幅度之比为2%或更高。我们的方法包括根据爱因斯坦方程的三加一分解来定义Weyl标量Psi_4;首次应用由Misner提出的新颖算法来计算我们的波数据的球谐分量;并使用固定网格细化功能将分辨率集中在非线性源上,同时解析波带并保持因果关系断开的计算边界。我们将技术应用于(线性)Teukolsky波,然后应用于相等质量的两个黑洞正面碰撞。我们既论证了结果的质量,又论证了这些问题作为波提取技术的标准测试案例的价值。

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